Mycology: The most interesting facts to note about fungi

 

Mycology refers to the study of fungus, which includes its biochemical properties, genetics, classification, their usage to humans, and their possible dangers. Fungi happen to be a rich source of food, medicines, entheogens (psychoactive substances), and tinder (combustible materials to light fires). A mycologist is someone who studies mycology. You can start up on that path by first enrolling in a bsc hons microbiology college in Jaipur.

Importance of fungi for life on earth

Mycology has a close relation with phytopathology (study of plant diseases), as fungi are responsible for most plant diseases. Historically, mycology was the branch of plant biology (botany).

Fungi is essential for all life forms on earth. They are the type of organism that lives in a mutually beneficial relationship with another organism from a different species (symbionts). They can break down complicated organic biomolecules, which makes them a major link in the carbon cycle.

Top ten interesting facts about fungi

1.     Fungi are classified in a separate kingdom, but they have a greater resemblance to animals than plants.

2.     The chemicals in the cell walls of fungi are the same as crabs and lobsters.

3.     There is a type of fungi that can break down plastic in weeks instead of years.

4.     Lego, synthetic rubber and plastic car parts are made using itaconic acid that comes from a fungus.

5.     There are at least 216 species of fungi that are known as hallucinogenic.

6.     Fungi can turn crop wastes into bioethanol.

7.     Products derived from fungi can replace polystyrene foam, building materials, and leather

8.     Over two thousand new fungi get discovered every year from different sources, which includes even a human fingernail.

9.     Hundreds of fungi species are collected and consumed as food

10.Yeasts, a kind of fungus, were being utilized for producing the alcoholic drink called mead about 9,000 years back.

You will get to know more facts about fungi and their uses when you enroll in bsc hons microbiology colleges in Jaipur. So, start looking for the right college now.